Thursday, November 28, 2019
Legacy, a Humanely Resourceful Beast free essay sample
I am no ordinary child; I am a sleeping beast underneath waiting to wake and change the world as done within this child. Iââ¬â¢ve lived a life of honor and morality. Iââ¬â¢ve accomplished many things and pursue a career in Human Resources. In which, I brood because of the culture of lifeââ¬â¢s eerie and dim-witted customs and companies and overlooked regulations. As I tread this road awaiting the right time to create a legacy by positively affect companies. I discover a chronically lethargic physical state, but the mind is far-traveled. In this mind, a voice is irate with its physical condition. A drowsy, heavy-eyed beast that desires slumber after its brain has acquired knowledge. This is how companies are being seen, lethargically feeble. To believe that you should slumber whilst your brain desires work is a ludicrous stipulation for any entity. Discovering a weary body, may become a route that ensues when the brain commences its deliberation. We will write a custom essay sample on Legacy, a Humanely Resourceful Beast or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A slumbering erudite is incongruent, which is like a deplorable conundrum, a leader who is a liaison between unconstitutional adults that hold the unwarranted customs of politics and those who you call peers, which the leader would call insubordinates, who do not condone with the rules and laws of a deficient educational corporation guarded with capitalist views that support team based behavior. Which contradicts the purpose of testing that requires oneââ¬â¢s own mind and poses moot inquiries in times of creativity. Producing low scores is not the outcome of stupidity, it demonstrates the difference between those who are one tracked minded versus those who comprise of immense convoluted inventiveness and are ready to pounce against multitudinous canvases pending their creativity. Leaders do not overseer the humility of their hearts, they follow what they feel is respectable and moral. For belligerence is not to be fooled with, it is the key to a lurid reputation. It was not legislated that leaders must follow political outlooks. Politics are creating platforms for idiots in society. As the brain works inside this heavy-eyed beast, the aversion to the politics of excuses stating why an individual is out of regulation is a justifiable reason as to why I may be spurned at the notion of injustice, the glibness behind liberty and its misunderstood definition of ââ¬ËFreedom.ââ¬â¢ Time to catalog the hearts of humility and chart the minds of creativity to watch those intellectually artistic people vehemently announce their presence in this world because it is time for those to transpire a forbearing fact: communion. The virtuous peace and love we all deserve while interlocking our diminished deeds with our over looked lopped sins, for the reason that time has no date; which, to legislate a more palatable and ardent conundrum for those oblivious bastards is essentially right but, with much apathy, is politically wrong. It is in these very reasons that foundations fail, people are unemployed, overworked, and tired. Management, administration, and superiors who have a title but none of the necessary skills for improvement are causing negative economic landslides. Issues have arisen and superiors are overlooking what needs to be fixed, but this heavy-eyed beast that slumbers whilst his brain works is beginning to become annoyed at the injustices and mistreatment of policy, rules, and under trained superiors that have not any principled sense. This beast has slept long enough and evaluated and analyzed more information than needed. It is time to begin change like the beast has done within himself. This beast has awoken and is ready to be The Humane Resource for more effective, efficient, fluent, and productive companies. Time!
Sunday, November 24, 2019
How to Write a Book in 2019 A Proven Guide From a Best Seller
How to Write a Book in 2019 A Proven Guide From a Best Seller How to Write a Book: Everything You Need to Know in 20 Steps So you want to write a book. Becoming an author can change your life- not to mention give you the ability to impact thousands, even millions, of people. However, writing a book is no cakewalk. As a 21-time New York Times bestselling author, I can tell you: Itââ¬â¢s far easier to quit than to finish. When you run out of ideas, when your own message bores you, or when you become overwhelmed by the sheer scope of the task, youââ¬â¢re going to be tempted to give up. But what if you knew exactly: Where to start What each step entails How to overcome fear, procrastination, and writerââ¬â¢s block And how to keep from feeling overwhelmed? You can do this- and more quickly than you might think, because these days you have access to more writing tools than ever. The key is to follow a proven, straightforward, step-by-step plan. My goal here is to offer you that plan. Iââ¬â¢ve used the techniques I outline below to write more than 190 books (including the Left Behind series) over the past 40 years. Yes, I realize averaging over four books per year is more than you may have thought humanly possible. But trust me- with a reliable blueprint, you can get unstuck and finish your book. This is my personal approach to how to write a book. Iââ¬â¢m confident youââ¬â¢ll find something here that can change the game for you. So, letââ¬â¢s jump in. How to Write a Book From Start to Finish in 20 Steps Establish your writing space. Assemble your writing tools. Break the project into small pieces. Settle on your BIG idea. Construct your outline. Set a firm writing schedule. Establish a sacred deadline. Embrace procrastination (really!). Eliminate distractions. Conduct your research. Start calling yourself a writer. Think reader-first. Find your writing voice. Write a compelling opener. Fill your story with conflict and tension. Turn off your internal editor while writing the first draft. Persevere through The Marathon of the Middle. Write a resounding ending. Become a ferocious self-editor. Find a mentor. Want to download this 20-step guide so you can read it whenever you wish? Click here. Part One: Before You Begin Youââ¬â¢ll never regret- in fact, youââ¬â¢ll thank yourself later- for investing the time necessary to prepare for such a monumental task. You wouldnââ¬â¢t set out to cut down a huge grove of trees with just an axe. Youââ¬â¢d need a chain saw, perhaps more than one. Something to keep them sharp. Enough fuel to keep them running. You get the picture. Donââ¬â¢t shortcut this foundational part of the process. 1. Establish your writing space. To write your book, you donââ¬â¢t need a sanctuary. In fact, I started my career on my couch facing a typewriter perched on a plank of wood suspended by two kitchen chairs. What were you saying about your setup again?We do what we have to do. And those early days on that sagging couch were among the most productive of my career. Naturally, the nicer and more comfortable and private you can make your writing lair (I call mine my cave), the better. (If you dedicate a room solely to your writing, you can even write off a portion of your home mortgage, taxes, and insurance proportionate to that space.) Real writers can write anywhere. Some write in restaurants and coffee shops. My first fulltime job was at a newspaper where 40 of us clacked away on manual typewriters in one big room- no cubicles, no partitions, conversations hollered over the din, most of my colleagues smoking, teletype machines clattering. Cut your writing teeth in an environment like that, and anywhere else seems glorious. 2. Assemble your writing tools. In the newspaper business there was no time to handwrite our stuff and then type it for the layout guys. So I have always written at a keyboard. Most authors do, though some handwrite their first drafts and then keyboard them onto a computer or pay someone to do that. No publisher I know would even consider a typewritten manuscript, let alone one submitted in handwriting. The publishing industry runs on Microsoft Word, so youââ¬â¢ll need to submit Word document files. Whether you prefer a Mac or a PC, both will produce the kinds of files you need. And if youââ¬â¢re looking for a musclebound electronic organizing system, you canââ¬â¢t do better than Scrivener. It works well on both PCs and Macs, and it nicely interacts with Word files. Just remember, Scrivener has a steep learning curve, so familiarize yourself with it before you start writing. Scrivener users know that taking the time to learn the basics is well worth it. So, what else do you need? If you are one who handwrites your first drafts, donââ¬â¢t scrimp on paper, pencils, or erasers. Donââ¬â¢t shortchange yourself on a computer either. Even if someone else is keyboarding for you, youââ¬â¢ll need a computer for research and for communicating with potential agents, editors, publishers. Get the best computer you can afford, the latest, the one with the most capacity and speed. Try to imagine everything youââ¬â¢re going to need in addition to your desk or table, so you can equip yourself in advance and donââ¬â¢t have to keep interrupting your work to find things like: Staplers Paper clips Rulers Pencil holders Pencil sharpeners Note pads Printing paper Paperweight Tape dispensers Cork or bulletin boards Clocks Bookends Reference works Space heaters Fans Lamps Beverage mugs Napkins Tissues You name it Last, but most crucial, get the best, most ergonomic chair you can afford. If I were to start my career again with that typewriter on a plank, I would not sit on that couch. Iââ¬â¢d grab another straight-backed kitchen chair or something similar and be proactive about my posture and maintaining a healthy spine. Thereââ¬â¢s nothing worse than trying to be creative and immerse yourself in writing while youââ¬â¢re in agony. The chair I work in today cost more than my first car! If youââ¬â¢ve never used some of the items I listed above and canââ¬â¢t imagine needing them, fine. But make a list of everything you know youââ¬â¢ll need so when the actual writing begins, youââ¬â¢re already equipped. As you grow as a writer and actually start making money at it, you can keep upgrading your writing space. Where I work now is light years from where I started. But the point is, I didnââ¬â¢t wait to start writing until I could have a great spot in which to do it. Part Two: How to Start Writing a Book 3. Break the project into small pieces. Writing a book feels like a colossal project, because it is! But your manuscript will be made up of many small parts. An old adage says that the way to eat an elephant is one bite at a time. Try to get your mind off your book as a 400-or-so-page monstrosity. It canââ¬â¢t be written all at once any more than that proverbial elephant could be eaten in a single sitting. See your book for what it is: a manuscript made up of sentences, paragraphs, pages. Those pages will begin to add up, and though after a week you may have barely accumulated double digits, a few months down the road youââ¬â¢ll be into your second hundred pages. So keep it simple. Start by distilling your big book idea from a page or so to a single sentence- your premise. The more specific that one-sentence premise, the more it will keep you focused while youââ¬â¢re writing. But letââ¬â¢s not get ahead of ourselves. Before you can turn your big idea into one sentence, which can then be expanded to an outline, you have to settle on exactly what that big idea is. 4. Settle on your BIG idea. To be book-worthy, your idea has to be killer. You need to write something about which youââ¬â¢re passionate, something that gets you up in the morning, draws you to the keyboard, and keeps you there. It should excite not only you, but also anyone you tell about it. I canââ¬â¢t overstate the importance of this. If youââ¬â¢ve tried and failed to finish your book before- maybe more than once- it could be that the basic premise was flawed. Maybe it was worth a blog post or an article but couldnââ¬â¢t carry an entire book. Think The Hunger Games, Harry Potter, or How to Win Friends and Influence People. The market is crowded, the competition fierce. Thereââ¬â¢s no more room for run-of-the-mill ideas. Your premise alone should make readers salivate. Go for the big concept book. How do you know youââ¬â¢ve got a winner? Does it have legs? In other words, does it stay in your mind, growing and developing every time you think of it? Run it past loved ones and others you trust. Does it raise eyebrows? Elicit Wows? Or does it result in awkward silences? The right concept simply works, and youââ¬â¢ll know it when you land on it. Most importantly, your idea must capture you in such a way that youââ¬â¢re compelled to write it. Otherwise youââ¬â¢ll lose interest halfway through and never finish. 5. Construct your outline. Want to download this 20-step guide so you can read it whenever you wish? Click here. Starting your writing without a clear vision of where youââ¬â¢re going will usually end in disaster. Even if youââ¬â¢re writing fiction and consider yourself a Pantser* as opposed to an Outliner, you need at least a basic structure. [*Those of us who write by the seat of our pants and, as Stephen King advises, put interesting characters in difficult situations and write to find out what happens] You donââ¬â¢t have to call it an outline if that offends your sensibilities. But fashion some sort of a directional document that provides structure and also serves as a safety net. If you get out on that Pantser highwire and lose your balance, youââ¬â¢ll thank me for advising you to have this in place. Now if youââ¬â¢re writing a nonfiction book, thereââ¬â¢s no substitute for an outline. Potential agents or publishers require this in your proposal. They want to know where youââ¬â¢re going, and they want to know that you know. What do you want your reader to learn from your book, and how will you ensure they learn it? Fiction or nonfiction, if you commonly lose interest in your book somewhere in what I call the Marathon of the Middle, you likely didnââ¬â¢t start with enough exciting ideas. Thatââ¬â¢s why and outline (or a basic framework) is essential. Donââ¬â¢t even start writing until youââ¬â¢re confident your structure will hold up through the end. You may recognize this novel structure illustration. Did you know it holds up- with only slight adaptations- for nonfiction books too? Itââ¬â¢s self-explanatory for novelists; they list their plot twists and developments and arrange them in an order that best serves to increase tension. What separates great nonfiction from mediocre? The same structure! Arrange your points and evidence in the same way so youââ¬â¢re setting your reader up for a huge payoff, and then make sure you deliver. If your nonfiction book is a memoir, an autobiography, or a biography, structure it like a novel and you canââ¬â¢t go wrong. But even if itââ¬â¢s a straightforward how-to book, stay as close to this structure as possible, and youââ¬â¢ll see your manuscript come alive. Make promises early, triggering your reader to anticipate fresh ideas, secrets, inside information, something major that will make him thrilled with the finished product. While you may not have as much action or dialogueor character development as your novelist counterpart, your crises and tension can come from showing where people have failed before and how youââ¬â¢re going to ensure your reader will succeed. You can even make the how-to project look impossible until you pay off that setup with your unique solution. Keep your outline to a single page for now. But make sure every major point is represented, so youââ¬â¢ll always know where youââ¬â¢re going. And donââ¬â¢t worry if youââ¬â¢ve forgotten the basics of classic outlining or have never felt comfortable with the concept. Your outline must serve you. If that means Roman numerals and capital and lowercase letters and then Arabic numerals, you can certainly fashion it that way. But if you just want a list of sentences that synopsize your idea, thatââ¬â¢s fine too. Simply start with your working title, then your premise, then- for fiction, list all the major scenes that fit into the rough structure above. For nonfiction, try to come up with chapter titles and a sentence or two of what each chapter will cover. Once you have your one-page outline, remember it is a fluid document meant to serve you and your book. Expand it, change it, play with it as you see fit- even during the writing process. 6.Set a firm writing schedule. Ideally, you want to schedule at least six hours per week to write. That may consist of three sessions of two hours each, two sessions of three hours, or six one-hour sessions- whatever works for you. I recommend a regular pattern (same times, same days) that can most easily become a habit. But if thatââ¬â¢s impossible, just make sure you carve out at least six hours so you can see real progress. Having trouble finding the time to write a book? News flash- you wonââ¬â¢t find the time. You have to make it. I used the phrase carve out above for a reason. Thatââ¬â¢s what it takes. Something in your calendar will likely have to be sacrificed in the interest of writing time. Make sure itââ¬â¢s not your family- they should always be your top priority. Never sacrifice your family on the altar of your writing career. But beyond that, the truth is that we all find time for what we really want to do. Many writers insist they have no time to write, but they always seem to catch the latest Netflix original series, or go to the next big Hollywood feature. They enjoy concerts, parties, ball games, whatever. How important is it to you to finally write your book? What will you cut from your calendar each week to ensure you give it the time it deserves? A favorite TV show? An hour of sleep per night? (Be careful with this one; rest is crucial to a writer.) A movie? A concert? A party? Successful writers make time to write. When writing becomes a habit, youââ¬â¢ll be on your way. 7. Establish a sacred deadline. Without deadlines, I rarely get anything done. I need that motivation. Admittedly, my deadlines are now established in my contracts from publishers. If youââ¬â¢re writing your first book, you probably donââ¬â¢t have a contract yet. To ensure you finish your book, set your own deadline- then consider it sacred. Tell your spouse or loved one or trusted friend. Ask that they hold you accountable. Now determine- and enter in your calendar- the number of pages you need to produce per writing session to meet your deadline. If it proves unrealistic, change the deadline now. If you have no idea how many pages or words you typically produce per session, you may have to experiment before you finalize those figures. Say you want to finish a 400-page manuscript by this time next year. Divide 400 by 50 weeks (accounting for two off-weeks), and you get eight pages per week. Divide that by your typical number of writing sessions per week and youââ¬â¢ll know how many pages you should finish per session. Now is the time to adjust these numbers,while setting your deadline and determining your pages per session. Maybe youââ¬â¢d rather schedule four off weeks over the next year. Or you know your book will be unusually long. Change the numbers to make it realistic and doable, and then lock it in. Remember, your deadline is sacred. 8. Embrace procrastination (really!). You read that right. Donââ¬â¢t fight it; embrace it. You wouldnââ¬â¢t guess it from my 190+ published books, but Iââ¬â¢m the king of procrastinators. Surprised? Donââ¬â¢t be. So many authors are procrastinators that Iââ¬â¢ve come to wonder if itââ¬â¢s a prerequisite. The secret is to accept it and, in fact, schedule it. I quit fretting and losing sleep over procrastinating when I realized it was inevitable and predictable, and also that it was productive. Sound like rationalization? Maybe it was at first. But I learned that while Iââ¬â¢m putting off the writing, my subconscious is working on my book. Itââ¬â¢s a part of the process. When you do start writing again, youââ¬â¢ll enjoy the surprises your subconscious reveals to you. So, knowing procrastination is coming, book it on your calendar. Take it into account when youââ¬â¢re determining your page quotas. If you have to go back in and increase the number of pages you need to produce per session, do that (I still do it all the time). But- and hereââ¬â¢s the key- you must never let things get to where that number of pages per day exceeds your capacity. Itââ¬â¢s one thing to ratchet up your output from two pages per session to three. But if you let it get out of hand, youââ¬â¢ve violated the sacredness of your deadline. How can I procrastinate and still meet more than 190 deadlines? Because I keep the deadlines sacred. 9. Eliminate distractions to stay focused. Are you as easily distracted as I am? Have you found yourself writing a sentence and then checking your email? Writing another and checking Facebook? Getting caught up in the come-ons for pictures of the 10 Sea Monsters You Wouldnââ¬â¢t Believe Actually Exist? Then you just have to check out that precious video from a talk show where the dad surprises the family by returning from the war. That leads to more and more of the same. Once Iââ¬â¢m in, my writing is forgotten, and all of a sudden the day has gotten away from me. The answer to these insidious timewasters? Look into these apps that allow you to block your email, social media, browsers, game apps, whatever you wish during the hours you want to write. Some carry a modest fee, others are free. Freedom app. FocusWriter StayFocusd WriteRoom 10. Conduct your research. Yes, research is a vital part of the process, whether youââ¬â¢re writing fiction or nonfiction. Fiction means more than just making up a story. Your details and logic and technical and historical details must be right for your novel to be believable. And for nonfiction, even if youââ¬â¢re writing about a subject in which youââ¬â¢re an expert- as Iââ¬â¢m doing here- youââ¬â¢ll be surprised how ensuring you get all the facts right will polish your finished product. In fact, youââ¬â¢d be surprised at how many times Iââ¬â¢ve researched a fact or two while writing this blog post alone. The last thing you want is even a small mistake due to your lack of proper research. Regardless the detail, trust me, youââ¬â¢ll hear from readers about it. Your credibility as an author and an expert hinges on creating trust with your reader. That dissolves in a hurry if you commit an error. My favorite research resources are: World Almanacs: These alone list almost everything you need for accurate prose: facts, data, government information, and more. For my novels, I often use these to come up with ethnically accurate character names. TheMerriam-Webster Thesaurus: The online version is great, because itââ¬â¢s lightning fast. You couldnââ¬â¢t turn the pages of a hard copy as quickly as you can get where you want to onscreen. One caution: Never let it be obvious youââ¬â¢ve consulted a thesaurus. Youââ¬â¢re not looking for the exotic word that jumps off the page. Youââ¬â¢re looking for that common word thatââ¬â¢s on the tip of your tongue. WorldAtlas.com: Here youââ¬â¢ll find nearly limitless information about any continent, country, region, city, town, or village. Names, monetary units, weather patterns, tourism info, and even facts you wouldnââ¬â¢t have thought to search for. I get ideas when Iââ¬â¢m digging here, for both my novels and my nonfiction books. 11. Start calling yourself a writer. Want to download this 20-step guide so you can read it whenever you wish? Click here. Your inner voice may tell you, ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re no writer and you never will be. What do you think youââ¬â¢re doing, trying to write a book? That may be why youââ¬â¢ve stalled at writing your book in the past. But if youââ¬â¢re working at writing, studying writing, practicing writing, that makes you a writer. Donââ¬â¢t wait till you reach some artificial level of accomplishment before calling yourself a writer. A cop in uniform and on duty is a cop whether heââ¬â¢s actively enforced the law yet or not. A carpenter is a carpenter whether heââ¬â¢s ever built a house. Self-identify as a writer now and youââ¬â¢ll silence that inner critic- who, of course, is really you. Talk back to yourself if you must. It may sound silly, but acknowledging yourself as a writer can give you the confidence to keep going and finish your book. Are you a writer? Say so. Part Three: The Writing Itself 12. Think reader-first. This is so important that that you should write it on a sticky note and affix it to your monitor so youââ¬â¢re reminded of it every time you write. Every decision you make about your manuscript must be run through this filter. Not you-first, not book-first, not editor-, agent-, or publisher-first. Certainly not your inner circle- or critics-first. Reader-first, last, and always. If every decision is based on the idea of reader-first, all those others benefit anyway. When fans tell me they were moved by one of my books, I think back to this adage and am grateful I maintained that posture during the writing. Does a scene bore you? If youââ¬â¢re thinking reader-first, it gets overhauled or deleted. Where to go, what to say, what to write next? Decide based on the reader as your priority. Whatever your gut tells you your reader would prefer, thatââ¬â¢s your answer. Whatever will intrigue him, move him, keep him reading, those are your marching orders. So, naturally, you need to know your reader. Rough age? General interests? Loves? Hates? Attention span? When in doubt, look in the mirror. The surest way to please your reader is to please yourself. Write what you would want to read and trust there is a broad readership out there that agrees. 13. Find your writing voice. Discovering your voice is nowhere near as complicated as some make it out to be. You can find yours by answering these quick questions: Whatââ¬â¢s the coolest thing that ever happened to you? Whoââ¬â¢s the most important person you told about it? What did you sound like when you did? Thatââ¬â¢s your writing voice. It should read the way you sound at your most engaged. Thatââ¬â¢s all there is to it. If you write fiction and the narrator of your book isnââ¬â¢t you, go through the three-question exercise on the narratorââ¬â¢s behalf- and youââ¬â¢ll quickly master the voice. Hereââ¬â¢s a blog I posted thatââ¬â¢ll walk you through the process. 14. Write a compelling opener. If youââ¬â¢re stuck because of the pressure of crafting the perfect opening line, youââ¬â¢re not alone. And neither is your angst misplaced. This is not something you should put off and come back to once youââ¬â¢ve started on the rest of the first chapter. Oh, it can still change if the story dictates that. But settling on a good one will really get you off and running. Itââ¬â¢s unlikely youââ¬â¢ll write a more important sentence than your first one, whether youââ¬â¢re writing fiction or nonfiction. Make sure youââ¬â¢re thrilled with it and then watch how your confidence- and momentum- soars. Most great first lines fall into one of these categories: Surprising Fiction: ââ¬Å"It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen.â⬠- George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four Nonfiction: ââ¬Å"By the time Eustace Conway was seven years old, he could throw a knife accurately enough to nail a chipmunk to a tree.â⬠- Elizabeth Gilbert, The Last American Man Dramatic Statement Fiction: ââ¬Å"They shoot the white girl first.â⬠- Toni Morrison, Paradise Nonfiction: ââ¬Å"I was five years old the first time I ever set foot in prison.â⬠- Jimmy Santiago Baca, A Place to Stand Philosophical Fiction: ââ¬Å"Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.â⬠- Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina Nonfiction: ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not about you.â⬠- Rick Warren, The Purpose Driven Life Poetic Fiction: ââ¬Å"When I finally caught up with Abraham Trahearne, he was drinking beer with an alcoholic bulldog named Fireball Roberts in a ramshackle joint just outside of Sonoma, California, drinking the heart right out of a fine spring afternoon. - James Crumley, The Last Good Kiss Nonfiction: ââ¬Å"The village of Holcomb stands on the high wheat plains of western Kansas, a lonesome area that other Kansans call ââ¬Ëout there.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ - Truman Capote, In Cold Blood Great opening lines from other classics may give you ideas for yours. Heres a list of famous openers. 15. Fill your story with conflict and tension. Your reader craves conflict, and yes, this applies to nonfiction readers as well. In a novel, if everything is going well and everyone is agreeing, your reader will soon lose interest and find something else to do- like watch paint dry. Are two of your characters talking at the dinner table? Have one say something that makes the other storm out. Some deep-seeded rift in their relationship has surfaced. Is it just a misunderstanding that has snowballed into an injustice? Thrust people into conflict with each other. Thatââ¬â¢ll keep your readerââ¬â¢s attention. Certain nonfiction genres wonââ¬â¢t lend themselves to that kind of conflict, of course, but you can still inject tension by setting up your reader for a payoff in later chapters. Check out some of the current bestselling nonfiction works to see how writers accomplish this. Somehow they keep you turning those pages, even in a simple how-to title. Tension is the secret sauce that will propel your reader through to the end. And sometimes thatââ¬â¢s as simple as implying something to come. 16. Turn off your internal editor while writing the first draft. Many of us are perfectionists and find it hard to get a first draft written- fiction or nonfiction- without feeling compelled to make every sentence exactly the way we want it. That voice in your head that questions every word, every phrase, every sentence, and makes you worry youââ¬â¢re being redundant or have allowed cliches to creep in- well, thatââ¬â¢s just your editor alter ego. He or she needs to be told to shut up. This is not easy. Deep as I am into a long career, I still have to remind myself of this every writing day. I cannot be both creator and editor at the same time. That slows me to a crawl, and my first draft of even one brief chapter could take days. Our job when writing that first draft is to get down the story or the message or the teaching- depending on your genre. It helps me to view that rough draft as a slab of meat I will carve tomorrow. I canââ¬â¢t both produce that hunk and trim it at the same time. A cliche, a redundancy, a hackneyed phrase comes tumbling out of my keyboard, and I start wondering whether Iââ¬â¢ve forgotten to engage the readerââ¬â¢s senses or aimed for his emotions. Thatââ¬â¢s when I have to chastise myself and say, ââ¬Å"No! Donââ¬â¢t worry about that now! First thing tomorrow you get to tear this thing up and put it back together again to your heartââ¬â¢s content!â⬠Imagine yourself wearing different hats for different tasks, if that helps- whatever works to keep you rolling on that rough draft. You donââ¬â¢t need to show it to your worst enemy or even your dearest love. This chore is about creating. Donââ¬â¢t let anything slow you down. Some like to write their entire first draft before attacking the revision. As I say, whatever works. Doing it that way would make me worry Iââ¬â¢ve missed something major early that will cause a complete rewrite when I discover it months later. I alternate creating and revising. The first thing I do every morning is a heavy edit and rewrite of whatever I wrote the day before. If thatââ¬â¢s ten pages, so be it. I put my perfectionist hat on and grab my paring knife and trim that slab of meat until Iââ¬â¢m happy with every word. Then I switch hats, tell Perfectionist Me to take the rest of the day off, and I start producing rough pages again. So, for me, when Iââ¬â¢ve finished the entire first draft, itââ¬â¢s actually a second draft because I have already revised and polished it in chunks every day. THEN I go back through the entire manuscript one more time, scouring it for anything I missed or omitted, being sure to engage the readerââ¬â¢s senses and heart, and making sure the whole thing holds together. I do not submit anything Iââ¬â¢m not entirely thrilled with. I know thereââ¬â¢s still an editing process it will will go through at the publisher, but my goal is to make my manuscript the absolute best I can before they see it. Compartmentalize your writing vs. your revising and youââ¬â¢ll find that frees you to create much more quickly. 17. Persevere through The Marathon of the Middle. Most who fail at writing a book tell me they give up somewhere in what I like to call The Marathon of the Middle. Thatââ¬â¢s a particularly rough stretch for novelists who have a great concept, a stunning opener, and they canââ¬â¢t wait to get to the dramatic ending. But they bail when they realize they donââ¬â¢t have enough cool stuff to fill the middle. They start padding, trying to add scenes just for the sake of bulk, but theyââ¬â¢re soon bored and know readers will be too. This actually happens to nonfiction writers too. The solution there is in the outlining stage, being sure your middle points and chapters are every bit as valuable and magnetic as the first and last. If you strategize the progression of your points or steps in a process- depending on nonfiction genre- you should be able to eliminate the strain in the middle chapters. For novelists, know that every book becomes a challenge a few chapters in. The shine wears off, keeping the pace and tension gets harder, and itââ¬â¢s easy to run out of steam. But thatââ¬â¢s not the time to quit. Force yourself back to your structure, come up with a subplot if necessary, but do whatever you need to so your reader stays engaged. Fiction writer or nonfiction author, The Marathon of the Middle is when you must remember why you started this journey in the first place. It isnââ¬â¢t just that you want to be an author. You have something to say. You want to reach the masses with your message. Yes, itââ¬â¢s hard. It still is for me- every time. But donââ¬â¢t panic or do anything rash, like surrendering. Embrace the challenge of the middle as part of the process. If it were easy, anyone could do it. 18. Write a resounding ending. Want to download this 20-step guide so you can read it whenever you wish? Click here. This is just as important for your nonfiction book as your novel. It may not be as dramatic or emotional, but it could be- especially if youââ¬â¢re writing a memoir. But even a how-to or self-help book needs to close with a resounding thud, the way a Broadway theater curtain meets the floor. How do you ensure your ending doesnââ¬â¢t fizzle? Donââ¬â¢t rush it. Give readers the payoff theyââ¬â¢ve been promised. Theyââ¬â¢ve invested in you and your book the whole way. Take the time to make it satisfying. Never settle for close enough just because youââ¬â¢re eager to be finished. Wait till youââ¬â¢re thrilled with every word, and keep revising until you are. If itââ¬â¢s unpredictable, it had better be fair and logical so your reader doesnââ¬â¢t feel cheated. You want him to be delighted with the surprise, not tricked. If you have multiple ideas for how your book should end, go for the heart rather than the head, even in nonfiction. Readers most remember what moves them. Part Four: All Writing Is Rewriting 19. Become a ferocious self-editor. Agents and editors can tell within the first two pages whether your manuscript is worthy of further consideration. That sounds unfair, and maybe it is. But itââ¬â¢s also reality, so we writers need to face it. How can they often decide that quickly on something youââ¬â¢ve devoted months, maybe years, to? Because they can almost immediately envision how much editing would be required to make those first couple of pages publishable. If they decide the investment wouldnââ¬â¢t make economic sense for a 300-400-page manuscript, end of story. Your best bet to keep an agent or editor reading your manuscript? You must become a ferocious self-editor. That means: Omit needless words Choose the simple word over one that requires a dictionary Avoid subtle redundancies, like ââ¬Å"He thought in his mindâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Where else would someone think?) Avoid hedging verbs like almost frowned, sort of jumped, etc. Generally remove the word that- use it only when absolutely necessary for clarity Give the reader credit and resist the urge to explain, as in, ââ¬Å"She walked through the open door.â⬠(Did we need to be told it was open?) Avoid too much stage direction (what every character is doing with every limb and digit) Avoid excessive adjectives Show, donââ¬â¢t tell And many more For my full list and how to use them, click here. (Itââ¬â¢s free.) When do you know youââ¬â¢re finished revising? When youââ¬â¢ve gone from making your writing better to merely making it different. Thatââ¬â¢s not always easy to determine, but itââ¬â¢s what makes you an author. And Finally, the Quickest Way to Succeed 20. Find a mentor. Get help from someone whoââ¬â¢s been where you want to be. Imagine engaging a mentor who can help you sidestep all the amateur pitfalls and shave years of painful trial-and-error off your learning curve. Just make sure itââ¬â¢s someone who really knows the writing and publishing world. Many masquerade as mentors and coaches but have never really succeeded themselves. Look for someone widely-published who knows how to work with agents, editors, and publishers. There are many helpful mentors online. I teach writers through this free site, as well as in my members-only Writers Guild. Want to save this definitive guide to read later?Click here or below to download a handy PDF version: Struggling with knowing how to write a book? Tell me in the comments and feel free to ask questions.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
CONTRACT LAW ESSAY Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
CONTRACT LAW - Essay Example In the case of Mark and JETS, it can be established that Mark desired and needed the services offered by JETS, specifically, the provisions that (d) a Hamletjet 1000 must be available, and one of a list of designated pilots must be on call, 24 hours a day; (e) all pilots will have a jet at the ready for clientsââ¬â¢ use within 30 minutes of receiving a request from a client. Since the stipulations were clear, it is assumed that the offered services are vital and strictly followed by both parties and that any violation of the stipulation would render breach of contract or even economic loss on the part of Mark. In the instance that Mark needed a Hamletjet in February 11, and that immediately informed JETS about this need was part and covered by the contract. It is expected that in 30 minutes, the Hamletjet will be available for Mark. Failure of the JETS to provide a transport for Mark is a breach of the stipulations. Inducing Breach of Contract Under the doctrine of substantial per formance, Lord Mansfield indicated that in common law, it is a term in the contract that creates an obligation to be performed by one party to the contract, and subsequently, further obligation arises on the side of the other party (The Modern Law Review, 1975). The condition upon which the entire contract, or as a whole, becomes dependent on the conditions indicated on the contract, of which two had been violated by JETS in the disadvantage of Mark. It should be noted that no further agreement was taken after the failure to deliver on the part of JETS. Had the two parties ââ¬â Mark and JETS ââ¬â met and discussed to create a new agreement, the case could have taken the route of Hughes v Metropolitan Railway Co., of which Lord Cairns stated that: It is the first principle upon which all courts of equity proceed, that if parties, who have entered into definite and distinct terms involving certain legal results, afterwards by their own act or with their own consent enter upon a course of negotiation which has the effect of leading one of the parties to suppose that the strict rights arising under the contract will not be enforced, or will be kept in suspense, or held in abeyance, the person who otherwise might have enforced those rights will not be allowed to enforce them when it would be inequitable having regard to the dealings which have taken place between the parties (Hughes v Metropolitan Railway, 1877). Lord Oââ¬â¢Hagan, on the same case mentioned, noted the failure of one party to oblige upon the agreement of both parties, to which, he commented, ââ¬Å"They entered into a covenant: and if they have failed to fulfil their undertaking they must abide the results, however onerous, unless the circumstances excuse their default in the view of a Court of Equity. But if they acted, or failed to act, through a mistake induced by the conduct of the Plaintiff: if they were misled by it into the belief that his strict legal right was abandoned or suspen ded for the time, he cannot be allowed to take advantage of the forfeiture which was so accomplished.â⬠In Lumley v Gye, it had been ruled out that liability depended upon the contracting party having committed an
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